Problem

Write a program to check whether a given number is an ugly number.

Ugly numbers are positive numbers whose prime factors only include 2, 3, 5.

Example 1:

Input: 6
Output: true
Explanation: 6 = 2 × 3
Example 2:

Input: 8
Output: true
Explanation: 8 = 2 × 2 × 2
Example 3:

Input: 14
Output: false 
Explanation: 14 is not ugly since it includes another prime factor 7.

Note:

1 is typically treated as an ugly number.
Input is within the 32-bit signed integer range: [−2^31, 2^31 − 1].

编写一个程序,用于判断一个数是否是丑数.丑数定义:因子只包括2,3,5的正数.

Solution

Analysis

给定输入为int型数据,带符号;判断一个数是否是丑数. 可以使用循环或者递归方法.

Code

循环方法

class Solution {
public:
    bool isUgly(int num) {
        if (num <= 0) return false;// 负数特殊处理
        while (num != 1){
            if (num % 2 == 0)
                num /= 2;
            else if (num % 3 == 0)
                num /= 3;
            else if (num % 5 == 0)
                num /= 5;
            else
                return false;
        }
        
        return true;
    }
};

递归方法

class Solution {
public:
    bool isUgly(int num) {
        if (num <= 0) return false;// 负数特殊处理
        
        if (num == 1) return true;
        
        if (num % 2 == 0)
            return isUgly(num/2);
        else if (num % 3 == 0)
            return isUgly(num/3);
        else if (num % 5 == 0)
            return isUgly(num/5);
        else
            return false;
    }
};

[LeetCode]263. Ugly Number

Problem

Solution

Analysis

Code

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